Quality Rating 3: Implementation

Instructions

To meet the requirements for Developmentally Appropriate Learning and Practice: Implementation: DAP 5.3 (School-Age Only), your daily schedule and lesson plan should clearly show:

  • Individualized activities
  • Activities informed by an IEP, if provided
  • Adequate access to a variety of activities related to the lesson plan

Choose each heading to learn about each requirement.

Activities are individualized when they are tailored to meet the developmental needs of each child to support their development and growth. Individualization can occur throughout the day in every routine and experience. For example, individualization might occur by providing specific materials or activities that support a child’s skill level during a group activity, or by offering different utensils during mealtime to promote fine motor skills.

High-quality child care programs recognize each child’s unique needs, interests, and abilities and provide learning experiences that foster growth and development. These programs support all children, including those with disabilities or special health care needs, ensuring that every child has the opportunity to thrive.

What does the documentation look like?

The documentation you submit must demonstrate an example of how you meet the needs of individual children and include these key ingredients:

  • Activities that support each child’s social, emotional, intellectual, and physical development
  • Activities that match the children’s individual developmental levels and needs
  • Connections to a child’s Individualized Education Program (IEP) as appropriate

Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) provide guidance on ways to meet the needs of individual children with special needs. Remember you are a critical member of the team that helps put these plans in action. Your daily schedule or lesson plan is evidence of the important role you play in supporting a child’s progress toward the goals outlined in these documents.

What does the documentation look like?

The documentation you submit must demonstrate an example of how you meet the needs of individual children and include these key ingredients:

  • Activities that support each child’s social, emotional, intellectual, and physical development
  • Activities that match the children’s individual developmental levels and needs
  • Connections to a child’s Individualized Education Program (IEP) as appropriate

If your program does not have any children enrolled with an IEP,  you will submit a comment when uploading your documentation.

A well-rounded daily schedule includes a variety of engaging, age-appropriate experiences that support children’s learning and developmental needs. Incorporating activities that are directly related to the lesson plan ensures that children have opportunities to explore, practice new skills, and participate in meaningful, hands-on learning.

What does the documentation look like?

Your documentation will include a daily schedule and lesson plan that clearly show how activities are aligned with the learning objectives for the day. These documents should provide evidence that children are offered a variety of developmentally appropriate experiences that directly support and reinforce the lesson plan objectives.

If your program does not have any children enrolled with an IEP,  you will submit a comment when uploading your documentation.

Documentation

  1. Include the age group of the children on your documentation.
  2. Circle and label at least one example of each requirement.
  3. A lesson plan must be used and dated within the last six months.
  4. Helpful, but not required: Include a brief description.

Where can you learn more?

  • Your Daily Schedule or Lesson Plan: Opportunities to Learn, Observe, and Individualize This chart provides a sampling of daily routines and activities that occur in child care settings. Each routine and activity presents multiple opportunities for each child to participate, develop, and learn new skills throughout the day.
  • IEP Terms to Know When it comes to special education, you may hear terms you do not know. Here are key IEP and special education terms and abbreviations you may see and hear.
  • Maryland Early Learning Standards Maryland State Department of Education Division of Early Childhood Education publishes a set of resources on early learning standards that serve as a guide when planning and delivering domain-based activities. You may also find the Maryland State Department of Education School Readiness Report interesting as you seek to support children’s preparedness for entering school. This document includes the Maryland Early Learning Standards published by MSDE’s Division of Early Childhood Education.
  • Communication: School-Age Children By understanding speech and language milestones in school-age children, teachers can better support and encourage the development of communication and self-expression.